Showing posts with label Meyerbeer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Meyerbeer. Show all posts

Review - Les Huguenots (Meyerbeer), Bérénice (Jarrell), Tristan und Isolde (Wagner), La Traviata (Verdi), The Paris Opera

Les Huguenots (Meyerbeer), Opéra Bastille, 1 October 2018
Marguerite de Valois - Lisette Oropesa
Raoul de Nangis - Yosep Kang
Valentine - Ermonela Jaho
Urbain - Karine Deshayes
Marcel - Nicola Teste
Le Comte de Saint-Bris - Paul Gay

Andreas Kriegenburg (director)
Michele Mariotti (conductor)

Bérénice (Jarrell), Palais Garnier, 2 October 2018
Titus - Bo Skovhus
Bérénice - Barbara Hannigan
Antiochus - Ivan Ludlow
Paulin - Alastair Miles
Arsace - Julien Behr
Phenice - Rina Schenfeld

Claus Guth (director)
Philippe Jordan (conductor)

Tristan und Isolde, Opéra Bastille, 3 October 2018
Tristan - Andreas Schager
Isolde - Martina Serafin
King Mark - Rene Pape
Kurwenal - Matthias Goerne
Brangäne - Ekaterina Gubanova
The Young Seaman - Nicky Spence

Peter Sellars (director)
Bill Viola (video)
Philippe Jordan (conductor)

La Traviata, Opéra Bastille, 5 October 2018
Violetta - Aleksandra Kurzak
Alfredo Germont - Jean‑François Borras
Giorgio Germont - George Gagnidze

Benoît Jacquot (director)
Giacomo Sagripanti (conductor)

(Tristan und Isolde)

A big thank you to all that has been following this blog since October 2015. Hopefully more reviews on opera performances and lifestyle too such as a recent champagne sampling of 28 labels.

For the hundredth post, a review of four opera performances I saw at my recent revisit to the Paris Opera. The question of 'loyal to whom' is certainly the common theme that these operas dealt with the question of identity. Social belonging and public duty disrupt the relationship of the protagonist and their love ones. Death is also inevitable in the end but not necessarily a sad ending.

In Les Huguenots, Raoul and Valentine belonged to the rival groups of Catholics and Protestants. Their affection for each other saw them together yet did not escape the religious massacre. Valentine's death served as a poignant reminder to her father that the slaughter came at a painful cost despite attempts to stall the escalation.

There were more complications in Bérénice that Tito tormented by the state rejection of a foreign queen and his affection for her. The love triangle relation with Antiochus as a friend and in knowledge his affection for Bérénice added further headache to the dilemma. Bérénice's frustration by Tito's indecisiveness followed by the hopeless situation showed the three bended to the wheel of the state.

The forbidden love between Tristan and Isolde betrayed the state as the latter supposed to be the wife of King Mark. Their death was a release from the loyal obligation and reunited in after life. Giorgio rejected Violetta because of her social status despite her love for Alfredo was genuine and deep. Her death released her from the unhappy life yet a loss to the Germonts.

In terms of staging, Andreas Kriegenburg's set was the biggest with a mobile structure alike many recent productions. The mass crowd deployed in his production of Rheingold for Munich reappeared at the court of Marguerite. Though as a whole the dramaturgy followed a narrative approach and seems so relax that lacked a build up towards the cruel massacre in the final scene. It did not carry the looming intensity nor effect like his Soldaten.

(Bérénice)

It was my second time to see Bill Viola's video filming as backdrop in Tristan and Isolde. Though I felt the screen size used in Paris was smaller than my first viewing at Birmingham. The artistic filming style gave more fluidness to the background than the often slow motion or even static stage choreography. There were some memorable moments such as the candlelit scene, the underwater shot and the naked male ascended in pouring rain. Some might find the filming distracting and too suggestive while the singers were on stage. Though the problem seems to be Sellar's choreography for the singers rather basic or even random than incorporation them into the film.

However, Benoît Jacquot's production of La Traviata was the most unimaginative of all four. The set was so economically presented that the stage looked rather bare with Violetta's bed station alone. Act three when Violetta and Alfredo confronted at the salon gathering was the only part more interesting to look at. If it was not the music excellence, the evening would have been rather boring to sit long.

The best of all was Claus Guth's production of Bérénice, which had more depth and visual interest. The presentation as a psychological thriller realised the tension, emotional conflict and surrealness vividly. It added the dramatic intensity in displaying the protagonists' vulnerability and torments. Alike Les Huguenots and Tristan und Isolde, there was a lengthy negotiation as the emotional states evolved. Even though it could be tedious and frustrated as the characters seem never able to make up their minds.

(Les Huguenots)

Musically, the male choral parts were magnificent in Les Huguenots, especially the tenors that never seems tired to nail all those top notes and gave a wall of sound that filled the hall with a lot of vocal excitements. At short notice, Lisette Oropesa sang far more successfully than Yosep Kang. Oropesa met the vocal demand with ease, technically confident and also had the sweetness in her timbre. Whereas Kang struggled with the tessitura and he was not comfortable at all in the high vocal range. Diction was also sloppy, and his singing lost the flexibility and brilliancy as he displayed in Lucia di Lammermoor at the Deutsche Oper Berlin few years ago. I was more impressed by Ermonela Jaho, who not only technical brilliancy but also showing Valentine's torment and agony in full.

As a brilliant actress and singer, Barbara Hannigan showed how frustrating and despair of Bérénice in her quarrel with Tito. With Bo Skovhus and Ivan Ludlow, their music phrasing and acting were very natural as if the roles had been sophisticatedly studied and well prepared.

Endless vocal energy from Andrew Schager as a full blooded Tristan. Yet he approached the role alike Siegfried was sometimes overpowering and lacked the dynamic contrast. His counterpart Martina Serafin had mixture of results in her execution of Isolde. She was rather wobble by employing too much vibrato, and sometimes struggled to keep the intonation and even sustaining a phrase. Her vocal energy lost after a rather presentable act one and the rest seems too much for her to handle. Rene Pape was an experienced veteran in the role of King Mark. Though probably due to the staging he and Ekaterina Gubanova seems lacked the attention and merely a singer on stage without much impression. Nicky Spence as the seaman showed vocal promise and worth future listening for his confident and commanding timbre. Though it was annoying that a member of the audience applauded inappropriately after the cor anglais beautiful solo in act three.

Besides Ermonela Jaho, Aleksandra Kurzak also impressed me by her effortless singing and wonderful portrayal of the vulnerable Violetta. Her creamy timbre sustained the vocal smoothness and momentum. Jean‑François Borras managed to match Kurzak's vocal confidence and the audience seems unfairly gave him less appreciation. I was less crazy about George Gagnidze as Giorgio as his voice showed tears and lacked the warmth and body I had in mind.

The Paris Opera orchestra knew the music very well and responded to the ebbs and flows in all four operas. In Tristan und Isolde the orchestra especially kept the music flowing while ably to adjust the tone colour to match the emotions. They shaped the music effectively with a wonderful sense of direction. It was definitely the best orchestral interpretation I encountered in live and kept the evening more memorable than the vocal cast.

(La Traviata)

Review - Vasco da Gama/L'Africaine (Meyerbeer), Deutsche Oper Berlin, 15 October 2015


Vasco da Gama - Roberto Alagna
Selica - Sophie Koch
Ines - Nino Machaidze
Nelusco - Markus Brück
Don Pedro - Seth Carico

Chor & Orchester der Deutschen Oper Berlin
Conductor - Enrique Mazzola
Director - Vera Nemirova

This stylish new production of Vasco da Gama from Deutsche Oper had done justice to this underrated grand opera by Meyerbeer from his late years with many beautiful musical moments.

Nemirova's staging showcased the machinery and exotic elements of an operatic spectacle, which captivated the audience in 19th century, and examined the aspects of religious conservatism and cultural conflicts. On stage a large erectable platform in half moon shape surrounded by wooden structures alike a boat skeleton in the rear and small white ship sculptures at the front. The upright platform turned into a stylish atlas alike a starry night to echo the set period of the age of discovery, while Ines in an sailor outfit singing passionately her affection and longing the return of da Gama. Though we know from the costume of soldiers and council members that the Nemirova had forwarded the time into the later half of 20th century than 16th century. Da Gama was wearing a T-shirt and camping trousers alike a modern explorer than the painted figure with square beard and an overgown. At the royal council meeting we saw the grand inquisitor representing the conservative church figure with ultimate power. He rejected the suggestions of further exploration from Don Pedro and da Gama as heretic moves against the will of god, and exercised his authority to make the council condemned the returned explorer into jail with his slaves, the disguised Indian princess Selica and her servant Nelusco. The jail scene was where the usual complicated relationships evolved in many opera stories: da Gama missed Ines but she married Don Pedro to secure his release, whereas Selica was secretly in love with da Gama though not knowing her servant Nelusco was also in love with her. Towards the end we saw a group of foreign dressed people took the ship sculptures away and signifying the new exploration team to India under Don Pedro was underway.


My only reservation on Nemirova's execution of the first half was that many background details in the sung text could only express through singing but no demonstration theatrically. The tale of Da Gama past with Ines before leaving her for exploration to India, followed by being the only survivor of a shipwreck incident and returned to Portugal with Selica and Nelusco had a lot to tell. Olivier Py's production of Il Trovatore for Munich few years ago provided a fine example of how the present and past could be shown simultaneously with a grand stage set. I believe the change would make the theatrical presentation more interesting visually and a better understanding of the plot.


The staging and directorial approach eventually found its ground in act three and four, which were also the high points of this opera. The aspect of religious imperialism was dealt with in the choral scene of act three, where the chorus saw Selica was dressed/ made into a nun while singing their prayers to St Dominic. Some reviews were bewildered by the approach as the prayer asking for safe journey, but the saint himself had been debated whether being the first inquisitor of medieval time. Nemirova probably making an implicit reference that the exploration marked the European colonial conquest, particularly the difficult history of missionaries forcing the locals to abandon their beliefs and converted. The shipwreck scene and attacks by locals was another problematic corner in the original tale that such short changes could only happen in opera performances. I was in favour of the solution used in this production that the locals turned into terrorists with machine guns, a reference to the modern Somali pirates, and killed their captives to mark a stirring end of act three. The opening of act four was a spectacular display of tribal weapon dance with festive colourful floral garlands, a contrast to the solemn and gloomy court meeting early on in act one and two. Not much elaborate staging could be done in the last act as the three lead singers sang their long farewell arias, except the beautiful floral centrepiece and Selica in traditional dress marked herself out as the 'heroine' of the story to save the life of Da Gama and forgiving Ines, which spared them from the revenge of Nelusco. There was no definite stop in the ending as we saw the foreign dressed people brought Selica away and Da Gama walked across the stage looked as he continued his explorations.



The style of Meyerbeer's composition in this opera assigned many long beautiful arias for the protagonists but the heroic and dramatic moments left to the chorus. Roberto Alagna had fully recovered from the cold he suffered at the premiere and at the age of 52 his vocal quality had not diminished. I thought he sang rather well and suitable for this opera in French. His timbre also had grown with more warmth and darker compare to the silvery and bright tone during youthful years as Don Carlo I remember from a video recording. Sophie Koch was as good as she sang the role of komponist in Ariadne auf naxos I remembered last year in Vienna. Her projection and intonation was the best of all with the right timbre and tessitura for the role. Nino Macchaidze might not have a beautiful tone as Koch but she sang with smoothness without signs of strains. Although she was not always secured with intonation, the warmed up voice displayed the best side of her singing in act five. Their acting skills were fine and not static, which emphasised a lot of on the facial expression by showing the change of the emotion in the sung text. Seth Carico had a lovely baritone voice that being smooth and the richness in vocal colour, but made a lesser impression on acting even though probably not much he could do in the role of Don Pedro. Enrique Mazzola maintained a good musical direction in tempo and phrasing. Polished orchestral playing with good balance between parts. The tempo was more on a broad sense but not dragged. I would be happy to watch this opera again if changes will make to the production in future.